For a patient experiencing alcohol withdrawal, which medication should be administered?

In managing alcohol withdrawal, the administration of lorazepam is appropriate due to its anxiolytic properties and its effectiveness in alleviating withdrawal symptoms. Benzodiazepines, such as lorazepam, are the first-line treatment for alcohol withdrawal because they help reduce the risk of severe withdrawal symptoms, including seizures and delirium tremens, while also providing sedation and reducing anxiety.

Lorazepam is chosen specifically because it has a rapid onset of action and a shorter half-life, making it effective for use in acute settings. Its safety profile in patients with liver impairment, which is common in individuals with a history of alcohol abuse, also renders it a suitable option.

By using lorazepam, healthcare providers can effectively manage the symptoms of withdrawal while ensuring the patient's safety and comfort. Other medications, while they may have varying uses in other contexts, do not align as well with the specific needs of someone undergoing alcohol withdrawal.